通过python编码生成RobotFramework类

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  • 在此记录下之前开发web版ride的过程中，遇到了python执行robot脚本的问题。

    直接创建TestSuit类

  • 通过python脚本生成Robot Framework 里面的TestSuite，并执行以下逻辑： 
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    from robot.api import TestSuite  
    ts = TestSuite('test')  
    ts.resource.imports.library('Selenium2Library')  
    ts.resource.imports.resource('d:/temp/flows.robot')  
    tc = ts.tests.create('case')  
    tc.keywords.create('Open Browser', args=[u'url=http://www.baidu.com', u'browser=gc'])  
    tc.keywords.create('Go to', args=[u'url=http://tieba.baidu.com'])  
    tc.keywords.create(u'\u5546\u54c1\u8be6\u60c5\u9875\u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u5546\u54c1', args=[])  
    ts.run()

robot文件转TestSuite

  • 也可以从robot 文件生产TestSuite 
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    from robot.api import TestSuiteBuilder  
    suite = TestSuiteBuilder().build('path/to/activate_skynet.robot')

执行结果逻辑

  • run方法可以返回结果，也可以读取一些执行的用例，用例状态等结果

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    result = suite.run(critical='smoke', output='skynet.xml')  
    assert result.return_code == 0  
    assert result.suite.name == 'Activate Skynet'  
    test = result.suite.tests[0]  
    assert test.name == 'Should Activate Skynet'  
    assert test.passed and test.critical  
    stats = result.suite.statistics  
    assert stats.critical.total == 1 and stats.critical.failed == 0

  • 当然这样结果里面的内容还是有限的，特别是没有关键字执行的message，那么就需要导入另外一个类ExecutionResult

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    from robot.result import ExecutionResult  
    result = ExecutionResult(outputxml)  
    for case in result.suite.tests:  
        for kw in case.keywords:  
            print kw.name, kw.messages, kw.passed, kw.starttime)

生成HTML报告

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from robot.api import ResultWriter  
  
# Report and xUnit files can be generated based on the result object.  
ResultWriter(result).write_results(report='skynet.html', log=None)  
# Generating log files requires processing the earlier generated output XML.  
ResultWriter('skynet.xml').write_results()